Consumer Debt Solution - Analyzing Your Options

You have several options to reduce your consumer debt. You can
take the do-it-yourself approach by consolidating debts into a
low rate loan. You can also find help through companies that
management payments or negotiate debt elimination. Each option
has pros and cons, and should be analyzed carefully before
committing to a specific approach.

Do-It-Yourself Approach

Refinanced mortgages and home equity loans can help consolidate
your short term debt into one easy payment while reducing your
interest rates. Your interest is also tax deductible.

Consolidating loans can lengthen your payment period, increasing
over all interest payments. There are also loan fees to
consider, especially when refinancing your mortgage. Some home
equity loans and lines of credit don't have opening fees in
exchange for higher rates. Your credit score will also be
affected having another open account.

Companies That Can Help

Companies can offer two different types of help for dealing with
your consumer debt. Debt management companies handle payment for
all your short term credit accounts. For a small monthly fee,
they will pay your bills, negotiate lower interest rates, and
close accounts. Depending on your creditors, your credit score
may or may not be affected.

With a debt negotiation company, you can see 10% to 50% of your
debt eliminated on some accounts. Such an approach can help you
avoid bankruptcy, but there are long term affects on your
credit. You will also have to report reduced debt as income on
your taxes.

Comparing Options

Before you sign a contract for a loan or service, compare
several different companies. Request their rates and terms, and
compare them with others. Legitimate companies will freely
provide you with information. You can also find information
online through company sites. For detailed quotes, you will need
to submit some basic financial information such as debt amounts.

Getting Advice

You can also find help with a credit counselor over the phone or
in person. Certified counselors look over all your finances and
help you come up with a plan to handle your debt and living
expenses. They may recommend simply following a budget or using
a particular service, such as debt management.